Toefl test termine. html>am Pada sesi reading kamu akan membaca dan menjawab serangkaian pertanyaan tertulis. The test has 4 sections – Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing – and measures academic English skills for the classroom environment. universities who accept both TOEFL and IELTS scores and who expressed a preference. Espero que mi experienc Jun 7, 2024 · Sat. Accepted by 100% of U. 3–4 reading passages 10 questions each 54-72 minutes. Advanced (24–30) High-Intermediate (18–23) Low-Intermediate (4–17) Below Low-Intermediate (0–3) The TOEFL iBT test enables students to achieve their dreams of studying at universities abroad and immigrating. Da Sie den TOEFL Essentials-Test zu Hause absolvieren, stellen Sie TOEFL ® TestReady ™ combines the best TOEFL iBT prep offerings with exclusive features and deeper insights to enhance your English communication skills. 11 Israeli Shekels (ILS). Whether you’re just embarking on your TOEFL iBT Certifikáty TOEFL®. school. Jun 22, 2024 · New TOEFL Format. The Development of TOEFL® iBT. This site has a few free practice questions you can answer for free, but to access most of the resources, including the full practice test, you’ll need to purchase the materials. Ein kostenloser, achtwöchiger Plan zum Üben für den TOEFL iBT-Test – voller hilfreicher Tipps, Aktivitäten zum Aufbau von Fähigkeiten, Beispieltestfragen und mehr. You can register for the TOEFL a maximum of 4 months in advance, and you can only reschedule an exam 4 days before it’s initially scheduled. If you’re planning to take the TOEFL iBT Home Edition, review and confirm that you meet these requirements before registering for a smoother test day experience. how to interact with your test proctor (the person who will be overseeing Apr 25, 2024 · Sat. speaking Mock Test 1 - 12. All feedback, recommendations, personalized insights and tips are developed by the same teams that write and produce the TOEFL iBT test. 09. Each skill has four or five proficiency levels, so where your score falls within that range tells you your proficiency for that skill. Tes Simulasi TOEFL Sekarang. Nehmen Sie z. My favorite thing about [the] TOEFL Essentials [test] was the kind of questions and tasks: short and fast because this is how we often communicate. ETS Account Logins. Skill. 35 70174 Stuttgart Tel. Berücksichtigen Sie bei der Auswahl eines Testdatums Ihre Fristen. Mar 14, 2024 · elow you will find the Bulgaria TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Bulgaria. Apr 13, 2024 · elow you will find the Illinois TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Illinois. Each passage is generally 600 to 700 words long. Since you’ll take the TOEFL Essentials test at home, be sure that your meet the Equipment and Environment Requirements before you Register for the TOEFL iBT test now! Note: You will need at least one form of ID to register for a test date. Hauptverwaltung Friedrichstr. You can come back and change your answers at any time during the reading testing period. he dates and locations listed here are as presented on the ETS website — The information here is updated according to the information presented by ETS — Dates & Locations are subject to change. an einem TFI Test, Test WiDaF, WiDaF Basic Test, TOEFL Junior Test, TOEFL Primary STEP 1, TOEFL Primary STEP 2 oder TOEIC Bridge Test teil. If you have either a TOEFL® or GRE® account, you can now use your username and password to sign in and activate your account for the other test. Testen Sie Ihr Sprachniveau kostenlos & unverbindlich. Accepted worldwide by more than 12,000 universities and institutions in over 160 countries, the TOEFL iBT test is the world's premier English-language test for study, work and immigration. TOEFL® was created by ETS (Educational Testing Service) in Princeton, New Jersey, United States in 1964. the next date / center near youAs the pandemic continues, ETS is offering test taker the opport. 1 Source: Survey of 94 admissions officers at U. – March 22, 2024. TOEFL – Test Dates & LocationsTOEFL tests are scheduled almost every Friday & Saturday (additional dates are available) in authorized test centers w. Links will appear below when opportunities to register for upcoming TOEFL Talks webinars are available. Bring your ID; the name on it MUST match with the name on your account for it to be accepted. the check-in process. Old TOEFL Format (Long version) New TOEFL Format (Short Version) Reading. Update: Cialfo, which I guess is some sort of admissions agent, has a coupon code good for a 10% discount on their site. However, that information doesn’t really tell us how difficult the TOEFL is. You'll have 54–72 minutes in which to finish this section. This plan includes suggestions on how to study each TOEFL section and a one-month study schedule. TOEFL iBT Test Resources. 2,5 Stunden (inklusive Checkin) Verbindlich ist für Sie die Uhrzeit auf Ihrer E-Mail-Bestätigung von ETS. Sep 6, 2022 · Use the calendar to schedule your test. residents) email address. TestAdmit categorizes all questions by topic. It tests your ability to read and answer questions about passages. Since 1964, the TOEFL® has undergone format change 3 times. You can view your unofficial Listening and Reading scores at the end of your test. 10. It's the only test that measures all four academic English skills — reading, listening, speaking and writing — the way they are actually used in a classroom, so you can be confident you’ll stand out to universities where it counts. Kontakt und Beratung. The reading section is the first section of the TOEFL iBT test. universities is 78. Sep 3, 2017 · TOEFL Exam Pattern: Writing. Add to basket. About TOEFL Essentials. It contain 3-4 passages, and each passage is followed by 12-14 questions for a total of 36-56 questions. Les professeurs qui rédigent les exercices d TOEFL Reading Test Section. For a list of official practice test resources, go to Step 2. The Official Guide to the TOEFL iBT ® Test - Sixth Edition. The average minimum required TOEFL iBT score for U. There are 7 full-length TOEFL practice tests . +25. Sat. Availability: Available worldwide. It is the most complete and reliable guide to the test with skill-building Here is how you can best use the study materials provided by TestGlider. Key features of the sample test include: Self-paced approach. General Test Information. Jul 29, 2017 · Step 8: Track Your Progress. Then select the location where you wish to take the TOEFL test. Ende des Tests: in der Regel nach ca. Select the TOEFL test you’d like to learn more about or register. Chapter 1 provides you with a test preparation plan to use in the 8 weeks leading up to your test date. Zur idealen Vorbereitung auf den TOEFL-Test empfehlen wir Ihnen einen unserer Vorbereitungskurse zu belegen. The TOEFL iBT test helps you stand out confidently in English. – Nov 2, 2024. Jun 22, 2024 · elow you will find the Macedonia TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Macedonia. Mock Test 1 Mock Test 2 Mock Test 3 Mock Test 4 Mock Test 5 Mock Test 6 Mock Test 7 Mock Test 8 Mock Test 9 Mock Test 10 Mock Test 11 Mock Test 12. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of December 1st, 2023. Bulletin abrufen. daytime telephone number (U. +02. Apr 14, 2023 · ETS vient d'annoncer que le test d’anglais TOEFL iBT va changer le 26 juillet 2023. 00. According to ETS, the average TOEFL score for 2015 was an 84, or about a 21 in each of the sections. Typically, those who take the TOEFL want to attend university or graduate school abroad. Apr 5, 2017 · The TOEFL has four different sections: Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing. Apr 5, 2017 · TOEFL iBT Course. – May 18, 2024. The one-month plan includes one scored essay. Aadhar Card Acceptance: ETS now recognises the Aadhar card as an acceptable form of identification for Indian TOEFL test takers. . org Planen Sie Ihren TOEFL iBT-Test. TOEFL speaking practice questions - speaking task 1. Use the links below to log in to an ETS application or registration system, create a new account, or get help with signing in. Take a full mock test. Podrobný postup registrace ke zkoušce. Follow the steps below to improve your results with every mock test you take. It is a compulsory language test taken by non-native English speakers to assess and measure language skills needed to study and build a career in English-speaking countries such as the US, Canada, Australia, the UK, and others. Also, make sure to review TOEFL iBT® Information Bulletin (PDF) for India to clearly understand the policies and procedures you’ll Your At Home Test Day. Go to the official ETS website. S. There are also free digital and paper-based practice tests and articles with tips and advice for the exam. Verwenden Sie den Kalender, um Ihren Test zu planen. Mar 8, 2024 · Each section of TOEFL has a score range of 0-30 and test-takers can earn a total possible score of 120. Planen Sie Ihren TOEFL Essentials Test. To Register for the TOEFL ibt Exam, Click Here. com Rotebühlstr. – May 11, 2024. Europe. I think the code is valid until February 28, 2024. Reading. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of December 5th, 2023. 2024 / 17:15-19 The TOEFL tests prepare students for university study, immigration and more. ets. When you are taking the reading test, you can skip answers and come back to them later. The Supplement should be used together with this Bulletin. Termine, Kosten und Anmeldeprozess für TOEIC & TOEFL Prüfung am anglo-german institute in Stuttgart finden Sie hier. Therefore, the main objective of Equipment and Environment Requirements for At Home Testing. Für alle genannten Testtermine gilt: Einlass zum Test: in der Regel 20 Minuten vor Start einer Session. elow you will find the Mali TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Mali. Apr 16, 2024 · elow you will find The Netherlands TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in The Netherlands. The IELTS Prepare section by idp offers a wide range of IELTS test preparation material. Finally, we get to the last section of the TOEFL: Writing. If your application deadline is January 1st and you're applying to a school in the US, then your test-taking schedule might look like this: Practice TOEFL: September 17th. Authentic past test questions from all 4 skills (Reading, Listening, Speaking and Writing) The 2023-24 TOEFL iBT Bulletin Supplement for Test Takers with Disabilities or Health-Related Needs contains contact information, a list of some of the accommodations ETS most frequently approves and provides, and procedures for requesting them. The aim of the creation of the TOEFL® is to filter out students who enroll in universities that use English as the language of instruction. – Feb 17, 2024. • In the Reading section, you will answer questions about reading passages. – May 10, 2024. * LTS Language & Testing Service GmbH — STN11521A / STN11521B / STN11521C / STN11521D !! Greifswalder Straße 154. Practice however you want. K. Jazyková zkouška TOEFL iBT z angličtiny. Facebook Learn what to expect on test day when you take the TOEFL iBT test at a test center, including the check-in process, what to bring and test center procedures. 2 Source: Survey of 329 admissions officers at U. If you don't meet these requirements on test day, you won't be able to test. Categorized by Topic. This means you’ll most likely need to score around 20 on each TOEFL section (Reading, Listening, Speaking, and Writing) in order to gain admission into a U. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of December 10th, 2023. Fri. 72/ (10*4) = 1. 50 on their registration. Accepted by 100% of universities in Ireland. The final step is to check your progress so that you can see whether you’re improving. Jul 23, 2015 · Registering a rescheduled exam for April will not be possible. 4 days before December 3 is November 30th, and 4 months after November 30th is late March, not early April. Mock Test 13 Mock Test 14 Mock Test 15 Mock Test 16 Mock Test 17 Mock Test 18 Mock Test 19 elow you will find the New Zealand TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in New Zealand. Jan 1, 2017 · Each of the four sections of the test—reading, listening, speaking, and writing—is scored from a minimum of 0 points to a maximum of 30 points. 133 Test at home. also i found plenty of questions in each section so it worked well for my practice. We also offer in-language TOEFL Talks in select countries. Get your scores 6 days after your test day. toefl. The TOEFL iBT Home Edition is the same TOEFL iBT test you would take at a test center, just taken from the privacy of your own home and monitored online by a human proctor. TOEFL ® TestReady ™. Testtermine sind 24 Stunden am Tag und 1 Tag pro Woche verfügbar (weitere Tage werden hinzugefügt). TOEFL iBT je dlouhý a důsledný test (trvající 3 hodiny) navržený tak, aby vyhodnotil, zda jsou studenti připraveni studovat na anglicky mluvící univerzitě. Take the test in 1. Podrobně o internetové verzi testu: certifikačním testu angličtiny pro akademickou kariéru. – May 25, 2024. Accepted by the top European universities and most preferred in France and Germany¹. address (include country) date of birth. rldwide (80 centers in Germany). speaking Mock Test 13 - 24. Available test formats, testing cities, test dates and fees will be visible. You can also get your full, official scores as soon as 4-8 days after your test. Start your TOEFL iBT journey with this 40-minute experience where you will become more familiar with the content and structure found in the full-length, just-under-2 hour-test. +18. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of May 30th, 2024. €35. In addition, there are several ways through which you can register: By Phone: For Belgium, you must call your Regional Registration Center (RRC). Apr 29, 2024 · elow you will find the Pakistan TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Pakistan. Location. Jun 22, 2024 · elow you will find the Malawi TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Malawi. TOEFL Exam Fee in India: The cost of the TOEFL Exam in India is 16,900 INR for all three TOEFL exam types. Stand confidently in front of admission officers at 13,000 universities across 160 countries. U. Das Cambridge Institut mit über 60 Jahren Erfahrung in der Prüfungsvorbereitung und -durchführung ist Ihr kompetenter Partner wenn es um TOEFL geht. It is more accurate to real life even in academic contexts. Four of these tests are available both in paper and online (as tests 1-4), and three are available only online (tests 5-7). Berlin 10623 – Germany. Switzerland TOEFL Testing Dates And Locations For 2023 and 2024. Each section is scored from 0-30, meaning your total score will range from 0-120. To Find The TOEFL Testing Center In Your Area Before contacting us, please have the following information available for phone calls or written correspondence: name. If notrepeat steps 1 & 2 until you can fully understand the entire listening conversion/lecture. 1st official TOEFL: October 14th. Those with a six-month Magoosh TOEFL subscription can get up to four of their essays scored. These exams are good quality and similar to the real TOEFL in terms of content and format. Please visit the local websites below En moyenne, les candidats qui s’entraînent sur GlobalExam améliorent leur résultat de +17 points au TOEFL iBT! Tous les contenus des entraînements sont rédigés par des professionnels de l’examen, qui recréent des exercices sur le même format et le même mécanisme que le véritable test. Download (PDF) Jan 2, 2017 · The TOEFL (“Test of English as a Foreign Language”) is a standardized test that measures a test-taker’s mastery of the English language. Check fo. Your total TOEFL score is the sum of all four section scores (with a maximum TOEFL score of 30 + 30 + 30 + 30 = 120 points). Test conveniently from home. This study plan was created by professional TOEFL instructors to help you organize your TOEFL studying over a one month period. universities, including the prestigious Russell Group ® universities. ereg. TOEFL PBT (Paper Based Test nebo Paper-delivered test) byl vyřazen v dubnu 2021. The below changes will help reduce fatigue and lower stress, helping you achieve higher scores in most sections. TOEFL® TestReady™ combines the best TOEFL iBT prep offerings with exclusive features and deeper insights to enhance your English communication skills. May 30, 2024 · Winston-Salem, NC. Each passage is generally from 600 to 700 words long. Get there with the TOEFL iBT Test. registration number (if you have one) Disclosing Personal Test-taker Information. he dates and locations listed here are as presented on the ETS website — The information here is updated according to the information presented by ETS — Dates & Locations are subject to In this guide you can start a free TOEFL writing practice test with sample essays and learn some basic and advanced independent & integrated writing lessons to help improve your writing skills and successfully prepare you for your TOEFL writing test. It's an Internet-based test (iBT) that assesses reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills for academic contexts. Alle Tests finden in den Räumlichkeiten des Leibniz Language Centres (2. If you use this study guide, it’s safe to assume your test will be within 1 month. You can find and schedule appointments as early as 24 hours after you register. he dates and locations listed here are as presented on the ETS website — The information here is updated according to the information presented by ETS — Dates & Locations are subject Jan 3, 2024 · Today is June 29 2024 and it still works! Update : Test-takers in Japan can use the code PREP24TOEFL to save $24. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of June 7th, 2024. Apa saja jenis soal yang tersedia di simulasi tes TOEFL di Cakap? Pertanyaan yang terdapat pada simulasi ini terdiri dari dua jenis tipe soal, yaitu Reading dengan total 40 pertanyaan dan Listening dengan total 10 pertanyaan. Apr 26, 2017 · To do well on the TOEFL, you must possess fairly high English skills. universities. The best way to track your improvements is to take full-length TOEFL practice tests (ideally, official ones). Analyze Your Weaknesses. 6th Edition. Dec 31, 2023 · elow you will find the Congo DRC TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Congo DRC. : +49 (0) 711-60 18 76 50 Fax: +49 (0) 711-60 18 76 519 info@anglo-german. The TOEFL (“Test of English as a Foreign Language") is a standardized test that measures a test-taker's mastery of the English language. On the day of the test, be sure to come at least 30 minutes prior to the start of the test to allow time for check-in. – March 16, 2024. – Aug 2, 2024. VICTORIA Academy of Languages — STN10186A / STN10186B. Oct 5, 2023 · Online registration concludes seven days before the exam. Level. Review your test results. All feedback, recommendations, personalized insights and tips are Dec 27, 2023 · Sat. Getting 120 on the TOEFL is amazing! The TOEFL iBT ® test now only takes 2 hours. The cost of registering to take the TOEFL in other countries can be up to $300. The sixth edition has four real full-length practice tests and hundreds of valuable tips and resources, including scoring criteria, all from the people who make the test. 5 hours. TOEFL scores are primarily used by universities as part of the admissions process. Feb 9, 2015 · Using Magoosh’s TOEFL Essay Feedback Service In Your Study Schedule. TOEFL iBT® Informationsblatt. The registration fee for test-takers in the United States is $195. Insbesondere der TOEFL-Test mit seinem ungewöhnlichen Format verlangt eine systematische Vorbereitung durch qualifizierte Sprachtrainer:innen. – April 27, 2024. test date. Learn what to expect on test day for the TOEFL iBT test, including at home testing and test center procedures. The TOEFL iBT ® test now only takes 2 hours. Even though they give a very realistic idea of the test and are computer-based (like the real TOEFL), TPO tests are only recommended for people who get anxious before big tests and want to become comfortable with the TOEFL format before the test, as well as those comfortable spending $45. 8 min per question. We provide "Comfort Mode" to make doing questions easier and “Test Mode” to completely mimic exactly how the test looks and feels. In terms of quality, most practice tests are close to the real online TOEFL test. 24-25. TOEFL iBT® Test Prep Planner. TOEFL iBT Sampler. You will not receive scores and your answers will not be saved. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of December 27th, 2023. Názorné video s podrobným postupem registrace krok za krokem Make sure your contact information in your ETS account is up to date, especially your phone number and email address, so we can contact you quickly if needed. – Feb 24, 2024. No Dates Presently Available For This Location Check With Neighboring Areas. While we don’t strictly require the use of essay grading in our TOEFL elow you will find the Austria TOEFL Testing Dates and Locations for the cities that will be hosting the iBT version of The TOEFL Exam in Austria. This free practice test will familiarize you with most of the question types found on the TOEFL iBT® test. Using the TOEFL iBT test for Student route visas. In that event, you won’t receive a refund Montag bisDonnerstag:9:00 – 20:00 UhrFreitag:9:00 – 17:00 UhrSamstag:9:00 – 13:00 Uhr. Scores are released as soon as six business days after the test date, depending on which Dec 27, 2023 · Find Your TOEFL Testing Date, Location, And Testing Center To Take The TOEFL iBT Exam Switzerland. 95 per test. 2nd official TOEFL: November 12th. Sie können Termine bereits 24 Stunden nach Ihrer Registrierung finden und planen. Step 3: Take the TOEFL listening practice again and see if you can improve your score. View TOEFL iBT registration information, including the Bulletin, where you can test, at home test requirements, and disabilities accommodations. STEP 2. The language used in the test closely reflects how English is used in everyday academic settings, and the test contains 100% academic content with integrated tasks. Magoosh offers TOEFL essay feedback to our premium subscribers. August 2024 über die Studium Generale-Website. Wählen Sie ein Testdatum mindestens 2 bis 3 Monate vor Ihrer frühesten Aufnahmefrist, um sicherzustellen, dass Ihre Ergebnisse rechtzeitig gemeldet werden. – Nov 8, 2024. Selon Kara McWilliams, vice-présidente de l’Innovation et Développement de Produit à ETS, toute personne déjà inscrite au TOEFL iBT peut accéder son compte et reporter son examen gratuitement avant le 30 avril 2023, que ce soit pour le reporter à une date antérieure ou ultérieure au 26 juillet 2023. If you’re taking the TOEFL iBT Home Edition, learn what to expect on test day and what to do before and during your testing session to make sure you have the best experience. – May 4, 2024. Get Bulletin. Sample TOEFL Test Dates Schedule. – Aug 3, 2024. All Test Dates and Locations are current as of April 25th, 2024. Before you register, be sure to download and review the Bulletin for complete instructions for registration, forms, score reporting information, policies and procedures. I tried Bestmytest TOEFL questions and it was the most simulating to the real toefl questions compared to other sources for toefl, specially in the writing section the first question and in the speaking section question number 4 & 6. the reading and listening questions were the same as the real test questions. Taking a full test will help you identify your current score range. – July 6, 2024. Členění testů TOEFL na české verzi stránek společnosti ETS Global. For this section, you must write two essays (an Integrated essay and an Independent essay) within 50 minutes. Die Anmeldung dafür erfolgt online ab dem 26. – March 23, 2024. Studies have shown it helps develop listening skills more effectively than just passively listening (passive listening). You’ll have 20 minutes for the first essay and 30 minutes for the second essay. The TOEFL iBT Sampler is Apr 14, 2024 · What Is The Price Of The TOEFL In Israel? s of the the date listed above — The Price Of The TOEFL Exam In Israel is: $400 (US Dollars) — or approximately: 1,507. You’ll learn: how to prepare your testing area. TOEFL iBT ® Testvorbereitungsplaner. Bevor Sie sich registrieren, laden Sie unbedingt das Bulletin herunter und lesen Sie es, um vollständige Anweisungen für die Registrierung, Formulare, Informationen zur Bewertungsberichterstattung, Richtlinien und Verfahren zu erhalten. Test appointments are available 24 hours a day, 1 day a week (with more days to be added). May 31, 2021 · En este vídeo te cuento todo lo que tienes que saber sobre el TOEFL iBT y te comparto los consejos que me hicieron sacar +100 puntos. These are added together for a total score of 0–120. Test Section. B. STEP 1. Each essay is scored using a scale of 0-5. The TOEFL test measures all four academic skills — reading, listening, speaking and writing — the way they’re used in the classroom. Lesen Sie die ID-Anforderungen, die Testsicherheitsverfahren und die Ergebnisanzeige. Erfahren Sie, wie Sie sich für den TOEFL iBT-Test in einem autorisierten Prüfzentrum anmelden und vorbereiten können. – Nov 9, 2024. No other English language test provider has a prep offering like this — designed for you, with you. You can buy two complete practice TOEFL exams for $10. Requirements: Make sure you meet the Environment and Equipment requirements for at home testing before you register. Bernburger Str. Some questions might be more difficult compared to the actual test. This test is not a simulation of the TOEFL iBT® test. When you go over your answers, you can simultaneously understand what topics you need to Jun 9, 2023 · When you choose the TOEFL iBT test to show your English proficiency, universities notice and know you’re ready to succeed. – Sep 7, 2024. That’s the purpose of this TOEFL iBT® Test Prep Planner—to help you understand how to prepare for the test efectively and to help you build the English skills you need to succeed. Directions To The Testing Center. When you pay on-line with a Credit or Debit card, the currency is automatically converted. TOEFL Talks is an on-demand webinar that provides an overview of the TOEFL iBT test, how to register, test prep and understanding your scores. You can filter the material to find exercises that suit your learning needs. Etage) statt. This page contains everything you need to know and the essential skills for a high writing score. This information is updated as further dates are made available. Berlin 10409 – Germany. Oct 27, 2023 · Organized by ETS, the Test of English as Foreign Language (TOEFL) measures applicants' command of the English language. Im HWS 2024 bieten wir folgende Vorbereitungskurse an: Termine: 200110 / TOEFL preparation course / 11. TOEFL se skládá ze čtyř částí – čtení , poslech , mluvení a psaní . ep ks yg am fq qz kc rp bo ny